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Activity 11.1

PREDICTING THE IMPACT OF RENEWABLE ENERGIES

Aim:

Wave generator modelWhen you have completed this activity
you will have predicted the impact of
some renewable energies on people and
the environment.

Procedure:

If you live near the coast, use a tide
book or your local newspaper to check
the height of high and low tides. What
is the tidal range?

Make a device to produce energy from waves.

  • Remove the base from a two litre fruit juice container. Make a hole for a straw in the lid and put it in. You may need some help with this. If it’s too hard to make a hole in the lid take the lid off and use waxed card from a milk container or styrofoam to fill the bottle neck and push the straw through this.
  • Put the open bottom of the container just under the water level in a bath, pool or large tub of water. Now make some waves.
  • You should feel a rush of air in and out through the straw, as the water level inside the container rises and falls. On a large enough scale this moving air can be used to drive a propeller or turbine to produce electricity.
  • Read through the information about the different forms of renewable energy described in the Fact Sheet. Use this information to complete the following table.
Type of renewable energy Advantages (positive impacts of its use) Disadvantages (negative impacts of its use) Places where it is or can
be used successfully

Geothermal
     

Tidal
     

Wave
     

Available as:

PDF – Activity 11.1

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